Today, dentistry is focused on comprehensive patient care, which begins with diagnosing the oral mucosa and checking the integrity of the teeth. It is important to understand that the oral cavity is not separate from the body, but is capable of influencing key processes in the human body.
That is why during a modern dental appointment the doctor pays attention to the study of all systems of the human body. An indicator of pathological processes in organ systems is, first of all, the oral mucosa. If her condition deviates from the norm, then you first need to understand what caused it, and then take appropriate measures. For this reason, Taisiya Tereshchenko, a dentist of the highest category, spoke specifically for apteka24.ua about how to monitor the health of the oral mucosa and why Metrogyl Denta is needed.
Metrogyl gel is a reliable product in dentistry
Metrogyl Denta is a dental medicinal product produced by pharmaceutical companies in the form of a gel. Thanks to the combined composition, including:
- antibiotic;
- antiseptic,
- the medicine has a wide spectrum of antimicrobial action and is recommended by experts for use by both adults and children over 6 years of age.
The main active ingredients of the drug are metronidazole and chlorhexidine.
Metronidazole, known for its antimicrobial properties, is successfully used in medicine for:
- peptic ulcers;
- chronic colitis;
- inflammation of the urinary system;
- genital infections,
- as well as for the purpose of preventing complications that often arise after surgery.
Chlorhexidine is an effective antiseptic used in medical practice:
- during preoperative treatment of hands;
- when cleaning medical premises;
- for disinfection of instruments.
Thanks to its gel consistency, Metrogyl is successfully used in dentistry, but in addition, the product can help solve some cosmetic problems and stop the inflammatory processes of the external genitalia.
Metrogil:
instructions for use
In dental practice, the drug is used to treat:
- gingivitis;
- periodontitis;
- bacterial stomatitis;
- lip inflammation;
- inflammatory processes of the hoods over wisdom teeth;
- inflammation of the mucous membrane;
- alviolite of the socket of an extracted tooth,
- It is also used as an additional agent in the treatment of periodontitis and periodontal abscess.
However, despite the effectiveness of Metrogyl, the instructions of which recommend its use for these diseases, an experienced doctor may prescribe other drugs, depending on the individual characteristics of the patient’s body and the complexity of the case.
Metrogyl denta goes on sale in laminated plastic tubes of 20 grams and is sold without a prescription.
Metrogyl, reviews of which from experts allow us to recommend to patients a relatively inexpensive and effective antiseptic drug, is often used as an everyday means of oral hygiene, which helps prevent many inflammatory processes.
Similar drugs:
- Augmentin Oral tablets
- Tea tree DN Ointment for external use
- Augmentin Powder for suspension for oral administration
- Bactrim Oral suspension
- Dioxydin Mouth rinse solution
- Pancef Oral tablets
- Nifuroxazide (Nifuroxazide) Oral tablets
- Cifran OD Oral tablets
- Pancef Granules for the preparation of suspension for oral administration
- Augmentin ES Powder for oral solution
** The Drug Directory is intended for informational purposes only. For more complete information, please refer to the manufacturer's instructions. Do not self-medicate; Before starting to use the drug Metrogyl Denta, you should consult a doctor. EUROLAB is not responsible for the consequences caused by the use of information posted on the portal. Any information on the site does not replace medical advice and cannot serve as a guarantee of the positive effect of the drug.
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** Attention! The information presented in this medication guide is intended for medical professionals and should not be used as a basis for self-medication. The description of the drug Metrogyl Denta is provided for informational purposes and is not intended for prescribing treatment without the participation of a doctor. Patients need to consult a specialist!
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Application benefits
Despite the rather low concentration of active substances and the lack of analgesic effect, Metrogyl Denta gel has a number of advantages over more modern drugs used in medicine, for example:
- the drug is perfectly fixed on the mucous membranes;
- has a fairly high efficiency,
- In addition, its affordable cost allows you to regularly use this product for preventive purposes.
The active components of the drug allow you to influence pathogenic microorganisms, but are not able to block mediators of inflammatory processes in tissues, therefore, in the treatment of many diseases, experts recommend combined procedures to achieve a more effective result.
Surgical method of treatment
One of the most expensive, but no less effective methods of treatment is surgery. With the help of certain materials and special membranes that are planted under the gum, bone tissue growth is achieved. As a result of a productive course of treatment, it is possible to achieve the creation of an alveolar process, with the help of which it is possible to fix loose teeth. To restore gums, several types of cells are used: fibroblasts (accelerate the production of collagen, which improves tissue elasticity and increases the protective properties of the oral mucosa), stem cells (produce new mucosal tissue), and platelet growth factors (protein compounds to strengthen and restore blood vessels blood and lymph).
Metrogyl Denta for stomatitis
Stomatitis is a fairly common pathology of the mucous membrane, occurring in both adult patients and children, however, Metrogyl is effective only for bacterial forms of the disease and when diagnosing them, the drug allows for healing.
To heal ulcers, in these cases, applications are recommended, but the drug is absolutely ineffective for stomatitis caused by viruses.
When treating gums, the drug is applied to the affected areas of the mucous membranes, for example, using cotton swabs. The course of treatment for stomatitis lasts for 7-10 days, procedures are carried out 2-3 times a day.
Alviolite therapy involves placing a small amount of gel into the inflamed hole.
When teething through wisdom teeth, it is recommended to use the drug as a toothpaste, applying the product to the inflamed gums. In this case, using a toothbrush with gel, both teeth and gums are treated, but you should refrain from eating and drinking for half an hour so that a protective film is formed that will protect the oral cavity from pathogenic microorganisms.
Causes of periodontal disease
Most often, there are several reasons for the appearance of the disease, one of which is a violation of metabolic processes in the patient’s body. In addition, there are a number of reasons that usually go in parallel with periodontal disease:
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- hormonal imbalance, disruption of the endocrine system;
- bite pathology;
- the presence of bad habits such as smoking cigarettes and excessive alcohol consumption;
- decreased immunity;
- lack of vitamins and nutrients;
- atherosclerosis, high blood pressure;
- a history of diabetes mellitus;
- hereditary factor;
- the presence of plaque of natural origin.
Symptoms of periodontal disease
According to statistics, patients do not know about the onset of the disease, since at first it goes unnoticed. But during a dental examination, patients complain of:
- painful reaction to hot, cold, sour;
- constant bleeding gums, bloody taste throughout the day;
- swelling and soreness of the gums;
- a putrid odor from the mouth is noticed immediately after brushing;
- emerging tooth mobility.
Features of use
The use of Metrogil Dent gel, especially in the initial stages of treatment, can cause bleeding gums, increased swelling and burning. Such symptoms may appear within a few days, but if they continue, you should stop using the drug.
Despite the fact that no obvious contraindications or side effects have been identified for the drug, Metrogyl is not recommended for use for the treatment of:
- children under 6 years of age;
- women in the first trimester of pregnancy,
- In addition, it is not advisable to use the drug while breastfeeding and, if it is necessary to use it, you will have to stop breastfeeding.
Many experts recommend avoiding drinking alcohol during treatment with Metrogyl gel, since it contains an antibiotic that can be absorbed into the blood, even when applying applications.
In addition, the use of the drug should be discontinued at the first signs of intolerance to the drug.
Studies have shown a negative effect of the drug when taken together with anticoagulants, since the active substances of Metrogyl can enhance their effect, which can cause bleeding.
Experts recommend careful use of the drug, since, for example, swallowing the gel can have serious consequences:
- nausea;
- dizziness,
- which is facilitated by metronidazope, which is part of the product.
Are there any restrictions during pregnancy?
Tooth extraction is rarely performed during pregnancy - only in cases where there are emergency indications that threaten the course of pregnancy and the health of the woman and fetus. If the doctor believes that removal cannot be avoided, it is very important to follow all the specialist’s recommendations in the postoperative period, even if the expectant mother feels well. The natural decrease in immunity during pregnancy contributes to the rapid growth of pathogenic flora in case of penetration of bacteria and microbes into the oral cavity, therefore it is important to provide antiseptic treatment with the help of drugs prescribed by a doctor.
The official instructions indicate the first trimester of pregnancy as a contraindication for use, but in rare cases, the doctor may prescribe this remedy in the early stages of pregnancy (up to 12-14 weeks). It is important to follow the indicated dosages and number of uses per day. In the 2nd and 3rd trimesters, the use of the gel is safe and does not affect the condition and growth of the fetus due to the low absorption of the active ingredients.
Important! At any stage of pregnancy, before using Metrogyl Denta, it is better to consult a doctor. Women who are breastfeeding must stop lactation for the period of treatment.
